John Locke And Thomas Hobbes Compare And Contrast - 862 Words

Locke vs. Hobbes Compare and Contrast Essay During and after the English Revolution (1642-1688), different philosophers acted differently towards the revolution , based on their ideas and personal experiences. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes stood out to be the most intelligent thinkers who argued in opposite ways. On the contrary they were similar in their approach for the use of reason. They both represented a trend in the 17th and 18th centuries to use reason as a final judgement. By analyzing Locke and Hobbes, comparing their similarities, and contrasting their differences one can understand how these two men operated and made sense of situations during this time period. John Locke was an English philosopher and physician. He†¦show more content†¦This is an idea that we have today. If a country or an organization threatens the United States in a serious manner there is a decent chance that there will be war. Their views on human rights are similar as well. Locke and Hobbes believe that people must give up some of their rights in order to gain protection and the security of basic rights. Presidents all have asserted that their first job is to keep us safe, and in doing so they are somehow able to control our liberties. Whether it is the speech they fear, the privacy they invade or the wealth and private property they covet. Locke and Hobbes both believe this to be true as one does think the government is more cruel than the other. There are several vast differences between Locke and Hobbes. One being the form of government they believe in. Locke believes in a Democracy where the people decide the leader they would like to govern them. This form of government is the most popular in today’s society. On the other hand Hobbes trusts in an Absolute Monarch, but the last time it was used was in Russia in 1917. Locke trusted that all people were born with inalienable rights which became known as the Lockean Principle. The Lockean Principle is that every single human being has the rights of life, liberty and the right to own property. They also dispute conflict differently Locke believes that peace is normal and should always be normal. â€Å"We can and should live together in peace byShow MoreRelatedCompare And Contrast John Locke And Thomas Hobbes1680 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Locke and Thomas Hobbes are one of the most influential and famous philosophers who both had similar theories but had different conclusions. The two philosophers wrote a discourse â€Å"life in the state of nature† and argued about the government. They both had made important and logical contributions to modern philosophy and opened up political thoughts which have impacted our world today. During the seventeenth century the thought of political philosophy became a big topic. John Locke and ThomasRead Mor eCompare and Contrast John Locke and Thomas Hobbes1028 Words   |  5 Pages18, 2011 John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were two main political philosophers during the seventeenth century. Hobbes is largely known for his writing of the â€Å"Leviathan†, and Locke for authoring An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Included in their essays, both men discuss the purpose and structure of government, natural law, and the characteristics of man in and out of the state of nature. The two mens opinion of man vary widely. Hobbes sees man as being evil, whereas Locke views man inRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Philosophies of John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Karl Marx843 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and Contrast the Philosophies of John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Karl Marx In the idea of human nature; origin of state, the nature of government, the rights of regulation can be drawn as the reflection of insightful philosophies of John Locke, Thomas Hobbes and Karl Marx. 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The social contract theory is a model that addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over an individualRead MoreBoth Hobbes And Locke Can Be Considered The â€Å"Founding Fathers†1685 Words   |  7 PagesBoth Hobbes and Locke can be considered the â€Å"Founding Fathers† of liberal political philosophy. Both theorists give their own accounts of human nature as well as how and what their concept of a government should look like. Hobbes and Locke also agree on most aspects of each other’s theories but also have contrasting opinions for their own notions. Hobbes’s conception of the best fitting government in which humans would be able to live freely and happily, would be that which is governed by an allRead MoreHobbes vs. Locke2028 Words   |  9 PagesAshlyn Brunk Parson POS 352 October, 2012 Exam 1: Hobbes/Locke 1. Compare and contrast Hobbes and Locke on political power? In answering this question explain Locke’s argument against Hobbes’s understanding of â€Å"paternal† and despotical power. On the discussion of power and social structure, both John Locke and Thomas Hobbes introduce their theories on paternal and despotical power in Second Treatise of Government and Leviathan respectively. Both men believe that social order is constructedRead MoreBriefly Explain What Is Meant by the â€Å"Scientific Revolution† That Took Place in Seventeenth Century Europe, and How It Marked a Departure from Ancient and Medieval Philosophy.1603 Words   |  7 PagesNewton, and others had become noted scientists.    Compare and contrast the positions expressed by Thomas Hobbes and John Locke regarding natural law and government, and discuss the influences that their works had on the development of political thought both during their own time and later? The two main political philosophers during the seventeenth century were Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. Hobbes is the well-known author of â€Å"Leviathan,† and Locke is the author of â€Å"An Essay Concerning Human UnderstandingRead MoreThe Monarchy And A Dictatorship Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pagesdown to the next generation in the royal family when the original monarch dies. A dictatorship is ruled by a person who usurped power and stayed that way by altering the rules, they are very powerful and get to where they are by brute force. Compare/contrast a direct democracy with an indirect democracy. A direct democracy is a form of democracy where all people decide directly on policy initiatives. An indirect democracy is a form of governance in which the citizens rule through representatives